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  2. The zebu, sometimes known in the plural as indicine cattle, Camel cow or humped cattle, is a species or subspecies of domestic cattle originating in South Asia. Zebu, like many Sanga cattle breeds, differs from taurine cattle by a fatty hump on their shoulders, a large dewlap, and sometimes drooping ears. They are well adapted to withstanding high temperatures and are farmed throughout the tropics.
    Taxonomy

    Both scientific names Bos taurus and Bos indicus were introduced by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, with the latter used to describe humped cattle in China.
    The zebu was classified as a distinct species… See more

    Origin

    Zebu cattle were found to derive from the Indian form of aurochs and have first been domesticated between 7,000 and 6,000 YBP at Mehrgarh, present-day Pakistan, by people linked to or coming from Mesopotamia… See more

    Characteristics

    Zebu, as well as many Sanga cattle, have humps on the shoulders, large dewlaps and droopy ears.
    Compared to taurine cattle, the zebu is well adapted to the hot tropical savanna climate and … See more

    Behaviour and ecology

    Studies on the natural weaning of zebu cattle have shown that cows wean their calves over a 2-week period, but after that, continue to show strong affiliatory behavior with their offspring and preferentially choose the… See more

     
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